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  Introduction
• Learningobjectives
→State‐of‐the‐art of “Cross‐Border Surrogacy” from 2000s – To identify: Where? Who? Why?
→To understand the causes and consequences
• Material
→Publications on the issue
→The international conference in Paris (November 2016) – https://colloque‐gpa‐paris‐2016.site.ined.fr/en/
→My experience in the field as a sociologist
“Cross‐border surrogacy, the latest updates”, Virginie Rozée (Precongress Course “Surrogacy: a gift with consequences”, ESHRE 2018)
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    Definition
• Surrogacy = part of “reproscapes” (Inhorn & Shrivastav, 2010) and of the “Global chain of reproductive work” (Tain, 2013)
 →Several actors, from different parts of the world, work together to produce a child
→Documentary Google Baby (Frank, 2009) • Reasons to cross borders for surrogacy
→Same as for Cross‐border reproductive care (CBRC)
– Legal and religious restrictions, resource considerations, quality
and conditions of medical care, personal preferences, etc.
“Cross‐border surrogacy, the latest updates”, Virginie Rozée (Precongress Course “Surrogacy: a gift with consequences”, ESHRE 2018)
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